British holiday home owners in France face new tax
Tuesday, June 14th, 2011Owning a French holiday home but only using it occasionally will get more expensive next year after France’s government pushed the first stages of a new property tax regime through the National Assembly.
The tax, which could force many holiday home owners to pay between £500 and £3,000 a year extra in tax – depending where they own – will be levied on the 350,000 foreign-owned second homes in France, of which 200,000 are owned by Brits.

Still friends: Will Cameron still be shaking Sarkozy's hand when the French president's new tax on British homeowners comes in next January?
France’s embattled French president is proposing to raise £176 million with a third property tax specifically on holiday home ownership but, although he has said it is not about taxing foreigners, the new duty will not apply to people who have been tax resident in France for three of the past ten years which means that, apart from French people who live outside France, it won’t apply to – for example – Parisians with rural or coastal holiday homes.
Property owners in France already pay two taxes on their property. The first is the Taxe d’Habitation, which is variable, paid by the person living in the property (owner or tenant). The second,the Taxe Fonciere is also variable but always paid by the property’s owner regardless of how much they use it.
Part of the Taxe Fonciere documentation includes a ‘valeur locative cadastrale’ which is the average potential rental value of a property and the new tax will be 20% of this.

Pretty taxing: holiday homes in places like the Tarne et Garonne will soon face a third property tax on top of the two existing ones.
So let’s say you own a holiday home in Nice, use it from time to time but its ‘assessed’ rental value is €5,000 a year, then you’ll pay €1,000 or 20% of £5,000.
There are three groups of people who will be exempt from the tax, which is due to be introduced in January 2012. These are anyone who has signed up to a ‘leaseback’ arrangement with a company such as Pierres et Vacances; non-French who live in France permanently; and anyone who puts their property on the books of a local letting agent and therefore – in theory – makes it ‘available’ for rent year round.
This last exemption is in effect a loophole that would be impossible to police and may render is impossible to levy. But as an obstacle to the tax’s success it is nothing compared to the European Court.
Several legal groups have said they will challenge the new tax on the basis that, although not stated openly, in practice it will be a tax almost exclusively on foreigners and therefore illegal under European law.

